Deeanne and I had long debated hiking Choquequirao with or without a guide. There is quite a bit of discussion out there on how hard this hike is and the necessity of mules and a guide. The hike is best done in four days – two out and two back. The elevation profile is helatious; you start at 2750m/9020ft drop to 1450m/4756ft and then climb back to 3103m/10178ft and then you repeat it on the way out. We actually had found a local guide that was going to take us, but at the last minute he had other work come up. He reassured us that it was easily doable without a guide and so after booking our bus tickets to Cachora from Cusco, we caught the 6:30am bus on Thursday and were on our way.
You can catch almost any bus headed to Lima to get to Cachora. The bus drops you off on the side of the road where you have to catch a camioneta down to the village of Cachora. It cost us 5 soles and I think we fit about 12 people in this Toyota Camry.
We arrived in Cachora around 10:30am and enjoyed a ripe papaya in the town square before heading out. From the square you just start walking down the road out of town. The road winds around to the left (West). Deeanne and I were worried at first because all the trail descriptions say you hike down the valley. The road doesn’t actually go down much; it stays pretty flat for the first 10k. A local police officer gave us a ride to kilometer 6 which was awesome. I am amazed that there are not more enterprising locals giving hikers a lift since you just walk down the road.
The road ends and turns into a trail near the 11k mark. This is where the descent starts. You drop over 4000ft in eight kilometers. Our knees were definitely trebling by the time we reached the bottom. We both wished we had brought trekking poles. We made it to Rosalina Beach camp at kilometer 19 around 5:00pm after 6 hours of hiking and set up camp. We had the entire place to ourselves. We bought another papaya for dinner and split an Inka Cola. Every camp has locals selling water, beer, soda, and food. Our favorite part about staying at Rosalina Beach though was the showers.
The next morning we starting hiking at 7:00am and by the time we thought we were half way up the switchbacks we wished we had started earlier. You climb 5400ft in just under 4 miles (6 km) from the Apurimac River to Marampata. It is by far the steepest and worst assent Deeanne and I have ever done. It took us 4 hours to climb from the Apurimac River to Marampata. Arriving at the top we thought we had died and gone to heaven. We anticipated it taking us another two to three hours.
We set up camp at Marampata, had a brief lunch and then hiked the final 4k without pack to Choquequirao. Choquequirao is stunning and worth every bit of the hike to get there. Deeanne and I had the entire ruins to ourselves almost all afternoon. We visited the famous Llama Terraces, Pikiwasi, and the main ruins. Choquequirao beats Machu Picchu hands down. The ruins are more spread out but as amazing as the ones at Machu Picchu and you get to experience them crowd free. We stayed until sunset and then hiked back to our camp at Marampata. Again we had the camp all to ourselves. Marampata sits right on the edge overlooking the Apurimac with views of Choquequirao. It is definitely the best camp on the trail.
The next morning we down hiked the 5400ft to the river, again with trembling knees and then hiked up another 2000ft to Chiquisca where for the first time we had company. A group from a local university training to be guides arrived shortly after us. At this point we didn’t actually mind the company. They invited us to hike out with them the next day and said they had room in their bus if we wanted a lift back to Cusco. We knew the hike out would be hot so we woke up at 3:00am and started walking by 3:50am. Deeanne and I were both glad their group suggested starting early. We made it to the top around 7:00am and walked the road back into town arriving at 9:00am. Some of you are probably thinking this is pretty early; however, we were amazed at the number of people doing this entire hike (there and back) at night. We had a full moon and the hiking was much more pleasant at night. The ascent from the Apurimac River in September can be extremely hot. I think it hit well over 105 degrees Fahrenheit on our third day hiking up to Chiquisca so we were more than happy to start early on our final ascent.
There is talk of building a road to Choquequirao in the next 10 years. If you want the chance to visit this wonder unspoiled do it soon. If the hike sounds hard you can always hire a guide and mules. Most people we encountered had mules and a guide. It is certainly doable without either though and I think more rewarding. If you plan to do it I think this is the best itinerary.
Day 1: Bus Cusco to Cachora and hike to the Rosalina Beach camp on the Apurimac River (it’s not the greatest camp, but the showers are nice and it is warm) [19k/12mi hiking]. If you start really early you could make it up to Santa Rosa.
Day 2: Start early 5:00am and hike to Marampata. Set up camp and day hike to Choquequirao. [13k/8mi hiking (4k/2mi without pack)]
Day 3: Hike down to the Apurimac River and up three more kilometers to camp Chiquisca [12k/7.4mi hiking]
Day 4: Start early 4:00am and hike out to Cachora (catch bus to Cusco) [16k/10mi hiking]


















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Thanks for the link, guys. I really enjoyed this post and the pics–lots of familiar views in there.
Safe travels.
Great site you two! I’ve been hearing a lot about Choquiquirao lately, and I think we may make the hike there in January. I’m really enjoying poking around your blog–thanks for the great posts!
Glad it’s been helpful to you! Feel free to send us a private message for any specific advice on the places we’ve been. Have fun hiking! deeannerenee”at”gmail.com
Hello!
This trek sounds incredible! I am traveling to Peru with my boyfriend in June, we will only be in Peru for 10 days, but I’m quite sure that I would like to do this 4 day trek while we are there! My boyfriend is a somewhat experienced backpacker and I am not at all. We are both in good shape though, do you think this would be doable for the two of us? We are really wanting to do it without a guide, however if it is unsafe or not doable for us, we are willing to get a guide or a mule. What do you think? Also, is there anything else you highly recommend doing around Cuzco area or around there?
Any advice is greatly appreciated! Feel free to email me privately. Thank you
I love your pictures, they are amazing!
Thanks Sammie, I just sent you an email with more specific directions and our top picks!
Hi! This trek would take four full days of your ten days, but if you still have time to fit in the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu, then go for it! I don’t think it is unsafe to do without a guide or mule; and we’ll email you a personal message on those lines. Thanks for the comments, and safe travels!
Hi! After reading your blog and poking around a bit, I am now sold on Choquequirao over the Inca Trail or Salcantay (not that I have much of a choice, with it being this late in the game!) I just graduated college and will be flying into Lima on June 15 and will be working my way down to Santiago with a pretty loose itinerary, and am planning this hike as my first destination. Although it’s not concrete, I am pretty set on doing the hike independently, or hiring a mule and a mule herder instead of using a guide. I’ve done a few back country backpacking trips, but these have been limited to the woods of the upper midwest US, and so I have no experience at elevation.
This being the case, I have a few questions I’d hope you could help me with…
1) Do you know about how long it takes to travel from Lima to Cuzco by bus?
2) What kind of elevation acclimation do you recommend for this hike? Could I begin the hike the first day I arrive in Cuzco, or do I have to spend a couple days at elevation like some websites recommend?
3) What food to pack? You mentioned there were some locals selling food along the trail. I’m used to packing all my own food, but seeing as its quite a difficult hike, I was wondering how I could balance packing food/picking it up along the trail to save my pack a few pounds. And if I do have to pack a good amount of food, can I buy it in Cuzco?
4) Any tips on clothing? I know it’s really variable temps, but would a good vest suffice through the cold, or would I need a long sleeve fleece? And do you think a 20 degree sleeping bag will keep me warm enough?
5) I speak just enough Spanish to get by, with the emphasis on getting by. Will this be a problem?
6 (and finally…) – Have you read any good books that give you a background to the area? I’d be interested….
Sorry for bombarding you with so many questions! Thanks for your beautiful pictures, and your posts! Good luck in your future travels!
Hi Mike:
1. A very long time. Depends on the season. I seem to remember hearing around 22, but we flew. The roads are very mountainous and curvy, and it can take 2 days in rainy season. I would strongly recommend flying if you can afford it. We bussed all over South America from Quito, Ecuador to Tierra del Fuego, Argentina and there were two segments we decided to fly: Lima to Cuzco, and La Paz to Rurrenabaque.
2. I would take at least 2-3 days in Cuzco before hiking. You’re going to want to see the city anyway, tour the sacred valley, and still go to Machu Picchu (by train/bus).
3. Everywhere you can camp there is at least one family that lives there. They sell things like chips, chocolate bars, soda, beer, and if you are a small group you could ask them to make you dinner. It will be very simple food. Rice, maybe soup, bit of meat. You can go to the grocery stores in Cuzco and buy Macaroni and Cheese, Ramen noodles, and other dehydrated food (assuming you have a stove). Otherwise take lots of chocolate, nuts, jerky, and high density food. It might not be your first choice, but you can buy everything you really need there. Except protein bars. I wished I had a healthy supply of quality protein bars from the USA, and the only kind of “bars” you’ll find are quechua pop bars (like puffed grain, not filling).
4. I think a long sleeve fleece is something you’ll want anyway in this area, and not just on this hike. It gets cold in Cuzco in the evening, and is downright freezing if you’re heading on to Lake Titicaca, La Paz, or the Salar de Uyuni. A good long sleeve fleece is a staple in my opinion. Bring along a long underwear shirt and a waterproof layer to be ready for any situation while traveling (not necessarily on this hike; ask around about the current rain conditions).
5. No, if you can get by, that’s OK.
6. I love the Lonely Planet books; they fit my travel style and I’m used to them.
Good luck! And have a great trip.
Deeanne